Also known as Skibike or SkiBob, snowbike consists of sliding down snowcapped slopes on a bike that has been specially adapted for the task, consisting of handlebars, a seat, two skis (front and back) and a structure or frame that joins together all the parts.

The back ski is longer and fixed in order to give the bike stability. The front ski is shorter and can be moved by the handlebars to turn or change direction. Also included are two small foot skies, which are required for the sake of balance.

The snowbike is ideal for all those who enjoy winter sports, but who have a certain hesitation, not to say fear, when it comes to putting on some skis. The fact that you are sitting down as you do on a bike, makes it far easier to learn than other specialities such as traditional skiing or snowboarding. The security is also higher, as there is more support and the centre of gravity is far nearer the ground. You also do not need to be in great physical shape, as in most winter sports, although you will soon tire if you do not have a certain level of fitness.

A means of transport
Although currently considered an additional winter sport, which is offered by most ski stations, snowbike was born as a means of transport in the Alps. It was invented in the late 19th century when transport similar to a bike was used by locals to move from village to village during the winter months.

They were made of wood and had steel handlebars, a seat and a rear ski. It was soon taken by Swiss postmen to carry out their work in the winter.

After World War II, it grew popular as a sport in other European countries such as Germany, France and Italy and, later, was brought over to the U.S., Canada and even Japan. In the 1960s, some 40 different models of skibike were available.

Minimum protection
As in any other adventure sport, a set of security precautions are necessary to skibike: it should not be forgotten that speeds often exceed 100 km per hour. For this reason, it is important to protect all parts of the body that could be harmed in a fall: head, elbows, knees, shoulder and back most of all. Protection is also vital to prevent burns if you fall and slide along the snow. A good skisuit with special protection in the aforementioned areas, along with an approved helmet, is the minimum required to practise skibiking.

The first steps
You can hire beginner skibikes in most ski stations, which is advisable given the high price of these machines, which can often be higher than 600 euros. The best option is to hire a bike and take a short course before sliding down a mountain for the first time. In the course, a monitor will guide you through the basic controls: speed, direction and above all, breaking. You will also be taught how to fall without hurting yourself.

Basically, controlling a skibike is similar to controlling traditional mountain bike. You do, however, use or feet a lot more, especially when turning. This is why good foot skies are so important. Finally, the best piece of advice is to skibike according to your experience, i.e. do not throw yourself down the mountain in an irresponsible manner if you are a beginner. Once the first few moments of doubt are surpassed, fun and entertainment are assured.